The Holy
Land Foundation was once America’s largest Islamic charity. In December 2001
the Bush Administration shut
down the Holy Land Foundation, claiming that it was a front to finance the
Palestinian terrorist organization Hamas.
In 2007,
five leaders of the charity were tried
for providing material support for terrorism and related charges in a case
prosecuted by the Bush Administration. The trial ended in a mistrial. In 2008 a
retrial ended with convictions on all 108 counts. The prosecution did not
accuse the Holy Land Foundation of directly funding terrorist activity.
Instead, it claimed, correctly, that the charity gave millions of dollars to
“zakat” committees which build hospitals and feed the poor. The prosecution
said that these committees were controlled by Hamas and helped Hamas spread its
ideology and recruit supporters. The attorney of one of the defendants said in
an appellate brief that the US government funded
zakat committees through USAID as late as 2004.
Four of the five
individuals convicted in the case appealed to the Supreme Court arguing that
the prosecution’s use of an anonymous Israeli intelligence agent as a witness
violated their constitutional rights. The Supreme Court declined
to hear the appeal.
Michael
Ratner discussed the Holy Land 5 on The
Real News.
In May 2009
the Holy Land 5 received
their sentences.
Ghassan
Elashi was sentenced to 65 years in prison.
Shukri Abu
Baker was sentenced to 65 years in prison.
Mufid
Abdulqader was sentenced to 20 years in prison.
Abdulrahman
Odeh was sentenced to 15 years in prison.
Mohammad
El-Mezain was sentenced to 15 years in prison.
And all for
helping the poor. But when the poor are Palestinians, helping them can be a
crime.
POSTSCRIPT: A
successor charity to the Holy Land Foundation, American Charities for Palestine,
signed
an agreement with USAID to only donate to institutions that have been approved
by USAID.
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